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Web Development Basics

Master HTML and CSS Fundamentals

Learn the building blocks of modern web design. Structured lessons for Canadian web designers who want to understand code, not just use templates.

50+ Learning Topics
12 Core Modules
100% Free Access

Why Learn HTML and CSS Properly

Too many designers jump straight into frameworks without understanding the foundation. Thing is, when you know HTML and CSS deeply, everything else clicks into place. You’ll build faster, debug easier, and make better design decisions.

We’re not interested in memorizing syntax. We focus on how these languages actually work — the why behind every tag, every property, every layout method. You’ll see how semantics affect accessibility, how the box model controls spacing, and how CSS media queries enable responsive design.

This isn’t a beginner-only resource. Whether you’re just starting out or brushing up on fundamentals, you’ll find something valuable here. Most designers find gaps in their knowledge — gaps that disappear after working through these materials.

Web developer working on HTML CSS code with dual monitors in modern workspace

What You’ll Learn

Structured knowledge broken into digestible concepts, not overwhelming reference material.

HTML Structure

Semantic elements, document outline, accessibility attributes. Build proper foundation for every page.

CSS Styling

Selectors, specificity, cascade. Colors, fonts, spacing. How CSS actually works under the hood.

Responsive Design

Mobile-first approach, flexbox, grid fundamentals. Create layouts that work on any device.

Layout Methods

Floats, positioning, flexbox. Understanding when and why to use each technique.

Accessibility

ARIA, semantic HTML, color contrast. Build sites that work for everyone.

Performance

File size, rendering optimization, best practices. Code that loads fast and runs smooth.

How Our Learning Path Works

Progressive structure that builds knowledge step by step.

01

Learn the Concepts

Each topic explains the core idea clearly. We skip the fluff and focus on what actually matters. Real examples you can relate to.

02

See It in Action

Code examples show exactly how concepts work in practice. Not abstract theory — actual HTML and CSS you can use today.

03

Practice and Explore

Experiment with code. Modify examples. Break things and fix them. This is how real learning happens.

From Designers Like You

What people have experienced after working through these materials.

“I’d been avoiding the box model for years, honestly. Thought I’d just use DevTools to figure it out each time. But after the lesson here, it finally made sense. Now I’m actually confident changing layouts without breaking things.”

— Jamie, freelance designer

“The semantic HTML section was an eye-opener. Didn’t realize how much better my code could be with just a few simple changes. My accessibility score went up significantly and I didn’t have to do anything complicated.”

— Marcus, web designer

“Finally understand why flexbox works the way it does. Spent so long guessing with justify-content and align-items. Now I actually know what each one does. Makes everything faster.”

— Sarah, UI designer

Questions About Learning Here

Everything you should know before diving in.

Is this beginner-friendly?

Absolutely. We start from the basics and build up. If you’ve never written HTML before, you’re in the right place. We explain everything clearly without assuming prior knowledge.

Do I need any special software?

Just a text editor and a browser. That’s it. We recommend VS Code (free), but any text editor works. Everything here uses standard HTML and CSS — nothing fancy or proprietary.

How long does each lesson take?

Most lessons take 15-30 minutes to read and understand. The time varies depending on how deep you want to explore. You can move through at your own pace — no rush.

Can I use this for my clients?

Yes. The knowledge you gain here directly applies to client projects. You’ll write better HTML, create more maintainable CSS, and deliver faster. Everything here is practical.

Is this still relevant with frameworks?

Frameworks build on HTML and CSS. If you understand the fundamentals, you’ll use any framework better. React, Vue, whatever — they’re just layers on top of these core concepts.

Do you cover design tools like Figma?

We focus purely on HTML and CSS code. We don’t cover design tools. But what you learn here will make you a better designer tool user — you’ll understand what’s actually possible in code.

What Changes When You Understand the Fundamentals

Real improvements that show up immediately in your work.

Designer working on responsive layout in code editor with multiple browser windows open showing different screen sizes

You debug faster

When something breaks, you know exactly where to look. No more random tweaking. You understand the problem and fix it directly.

Your code becomes cleaner

Less CSS. Better HTML. Simpler structure. Your code is easier to maintain, easier to update, and easier for others to understand.

Layouts stop being magic

Flexbox, grid, positioning — they’re not mysterious anymore. You know exactly what each technique does and when to use it.

You work faster

Less time figuring things out. More time building. The knowledge compounds — each new project gets easier because you understand the foundation.

You’re more confident

No more guessing. You know what you’re doing and why. That confidence shows in your work and in how you talk about it with clients.

Ready to Deepen Your Knowledge?

Start with any topic that interests you. There’s no required order — learn what’s relevant to your current projects. All materials are free and available right now.